Why people stay poor

20 reasons why people stay poor and don't invest

An in-depth analysis of invisible barriers to wealth creation

20 reasons why people stay poor and don't invest

Portrait de Julien Esnault
Julien Esnault
Financial EducationDecember 15, 2024

Table of Contents

Introduction

In 2024, despite accessible investment platforms and democratized financial information, 70% of French people still don't invest in the stock market. Why this resistance? What are the mental, financial and educational barriers that keep people in relative poverty? In this article, we explore the 20 main reasons that prevent people from investing and building wealth, with concrete solutions for each obstacle.

🧠 Mental blocks (7 reasons)

Mental blocks are often the hardest to overcome as they are rooted in our deep beliefs about money, inherited from our education and social environment.

😰

Fear of losing money

Irrational fear of loss prevents any calculated risk-taking

🏠

Poor mindset

Limiting beliefs inherited from childhood about money

Short-term thinking

Prioritizing immediate pleasures at the expense of the future

📺

Media influence

Negative view of investment conveyed by media

👥

Social pressure

Social circle that discourages investment through jealousy or ignorance

🎯

Lack of clear goals

Absence of long-term vision and specific financial goals

🧠

Impostor syndrome

Feeling of not being 'rich enough' to invest

💰 Financial mistakes (7 reasons)

Financial management mistakes create a vicious circle: without solid foundations, it becomes impossible to save and invest for the future.

💳

Living beyond means

Expenses exceeding income, chronic debt

🛍️

Impulse purchases

Lack of control over non-essential spending

📋

No budget

No tracking of income and expenses

🚫

No emergency fund

No precautionary savings for unexpected events

💰

Poor debt management

Accumulation of high-interest debt without repayment strategy

🏦

Money sleeping

Leaving money in accounts without interest

📊

Lack of diversification

Risk concentration on a single income source

📚 Lack of education (6 reasons)

Lack of financial education is the root of many problems. Without basic knowledge, how can one make informed decisions?

📚

Nonexistent financial education

No training on money management and investment

🤔

Perceived complexity

Believing that investing is too complicated

Lack of tool knowledge

Ignorance of ETFs, life insurance, and other investment vehicles

📈

Misunderstanding compound interest

Not grasping the power of compounding

🌐

Misinformation

Believing dubious 'advice' from social media

Procrastination

Indefinitely postponing the decision to invest

📊 Revealing statistics

Main causes of poverty

No savings: 35%
High debt: 25%
No investment: 30%
Others: 10%

📊 Key facts (official sources)

  • 67% of French people don't invest in stocks
    Source: AMF - Savings Barometer 2024
  • 46% don't have €1000 in available savings
    Source: Banque de France 2023
  • 73% have significant gaps in financial education
    Source: OECD Financial Literacy Survey 2023
  • Only 11% truly understand compound interest
    Source: Standard & Poor's Global Financial Literacy Survey
  • 39% live paycheck to paycheck each month
    Source: IFOP - Savings Observatory 2024
  • Savings rate: 17.3% in France vs 13.1% eurozone
    Source: INSEE - National Accounts 2024

💡 French paradox: we save a lot but invest little in stocks compared to other developed countries.

🌍 International comparison

France vs the world

🇺🇸 United States

  • Stock investors:58%
  • Retirement savings:68%
  • Financial education:57%

🇫🇷 France

  • Stock investors:33%
  • Retirement savings:42%
  • Financial education:27%

💡 Why this difference? Different financial culture, educational systems, taxation and historical savings habits.

🚀 Concrete solutions

🎯

Set clear goals

Establish SMART financial goals with specific deadlines

Start with 3 goals
📊

Create a budget

Track income and expenses to regain control

Use our free tool
🛡️

Emergency fund

Build 3-6 months of expenses before investing

Save €50/month
📚

Financial education

Learn the basics of investing and management

Read 1 book/month
🎯

Start small

Invest €25/month in a world ETF to start

Automate savings
🤝

Change environment

Surround yourself with people with similar goals

Join a community

📋 30-day action plan

Your roadmap

WeekActionsGoal
Week 1Review situation, create budgetFinancial clarity
Week 2Open savings account, automateAutomatic savings
Week 3Financial education, read/videosBasic knowledge
Week 4First ETF investmentBecome investor

🎯 Conclusion

Poverty is not inevitable. It often results from a combination of mental blocks, financial mistakes and lack of education. The good news? Each of these obstacles can be overcome with discipline, education and a concrete action plan. Start today by identifying your own blocks and implementing appropriate solutions.

🚀 Ready to change your financial life?

Start now with our free tools and join thousands of investors who have taken the step.

Join the conversation on r/GoldenCompass

Ask questions, share your view, or read what other investors think.

Open thread

📚 Sources and references

Official institutions

  • • AMF (Autorité des Marchés Financiers) - Baromètre de l'épargne 2024
  • • Banque de France - Enquête patrimoine 2023
  • • INSEE - Comptes nationaux 2024
  • • IFOP - Observatoire de l'épargne 2024

International studies

  • • OCDE - Financial Literacy Survey 2023
  • • Standard & Poor's - Global Financial Literacy Survey
  • • Federal Reserve - Survey of Consumer Finances
  • • World Bank - Financial Inclusion Database

🔍 All statistics presented come from official organizations and recognized studies. Percentages may vary according to survey methodologies.

Disclaimer : The information provided is for educational purposes only and does not constitute personalized financial advice. Consult a professional before any investment decision.

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